Barriers to excellence

1 May 2026
Spring 2026

When time, targets and technology collide with professional values, what happens to patient care, asks Denise Voon MCOptom.

A healthcare robot in a 2005 Disney film famously asks, “Are you satisfied with your care?” before it can shut down. This has always resonated with me. How often can we truly say we are satisfied with the care we have given a patient? And when we are not, what is getting in the way? 

Almost without exception, when optometrists are asked why they chose this profession, the answer is simple: to help people. Most of us began our careers imagining long consultations, strong rapport and moments of genuine clinical impact. The reality of modern practice is often different. Commercial and contractual pressures now sit alongside clinical responsibilities, and the tension between what is ideal and what is achievable has become a defining feature of working life. The challenge is not whether these pressures exist, but how they shape the care we provide.

Time is the most commonly cited barrier. Expectations to see more patients in shorter appointments combined with performance metrics such as conversion rates or imaging targets risk distorting clinical priorities. Even the most conscientious clinician can feel caught between what is clinically indicated and what is commercially expected. This may mean omitting tests that should be done or carrying out investigations that add little value. Evidence suggests that increasing time pressure reduces adherence to clinical guidelines (Tsiga et al, 2013), and it is difficult to argue that this does not carry implications for patient safety. Over time, such pressures risk shifting professional behaviour away from the core motivation that drew many of us into optometry in the first place.

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